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Friday, October 9, 2015

Paranormal Activity (2007)



Director: Oren Peli
Writer(s): Peli
Starring: Katie Featherston, Micah Sloat, Mark Fredrichs, and Amber Armstrong


As a movie critic (used in the loosest sense of the word), I try to go in to every movie with an open mind.  That all movies should be graded as equally as possible is a statement that should be obvious, but there are many factors that sometimes make that hard, whether it be a personal (or artistic) bias for or against the director, or a particularly weak trailer, or even just word-of-mouth, either positive or negative, spreading like wildfire. 

Obviously, Paranormal Activity was the focus of a huge marketing push that took it from indie sleeper to nationwide craze almost overnight.  It certainly didn’t create the found-footage genre, but its success clearly paved the way for at least one found-footage movie to be played at multiplexes every week for the last seven or so years after its release.  I know firsthand how the overhype machine can work to a film’s disadvantage, causing viewers to have unrealistically high expectations going into a movie, only to have it let them down.  So I can easily see where people hated Paranormal Activity, especially after the advertising push to get it to play in theaters nationwide; when all was said and done Paramount Pictures certainly beat a dead horse, but also made tons of money, while simultaneously kickstarting a horror franchise, in the process.  Hell, at this point, I can even see hating it simply for its role in resurrecting the found-footage subgenre, that was finally starting to die down after the wild success of The Blair Witch Project back in 1999.

I can see why people hate this movie, but I happen to love it, and my love for it has quite a bit to do with the story behind my wife and I seeing it for the first time, several years ago.  Settle in, and I’ll tell you all about it.

The day, from performing some quick internet research, must have been September 25, 2009.  For whatever reason, I had decided to get online to search for upcoming scary horror films, something I do every few months, or so.  While browsing on the popular film aggregate site Rotten Tomatoes, I stumbled on a movie called Paranormal Activity, that had played at some festivals and was quickly gaining steam as one of the scariest movies of all time.  I watched the trailer, which completely piqued my interest, and did a little bit more research, ending up on the movie’s official website.  It was there that I learned it was playing in a limited run of thirteen theaters nationwide.  Living in Ohio, my heart sank as I ran through the list of theaters offering it; it was all the usual suspects: New York, California, etc.

Then my eyes locked on the very last theater listed: Studio 35 in Columbus, which was about thirty minutes away!  Out of all the theaters in the U.S., it was actually playing in our neck of the woods.  Even crazier, I noticed its premiere date:  That very same night at midnight.  I took it as a sign, and notified my wife we would be seeing it in just a few short hours, which she excitedly agreed to.

The experience of seeing it at a small local theater, just as the hype was beginning certainly helped; it was well before the radio and television airwaves were inundated with non-stop pleas to “request this movie at your local theater.”  Of course, marketing is marketing:  The movie was going to play nationwide regardless.  But it made people think that they helped out, and lead to a lot of cash—it’s a win-win for Paramount.  The only downside is that it completely burned-out many viewers before they had actually seen it, leading to lower reviews than if it would have remained a low-key indie feature.  I’m sure Paramount’s fine with the $811 million the entire series has pulled in thus far, though, since that’s the sole measurable executives ever look at.

Anyway, the story begins with Micah coming home with…surprise!...a new video camera, which he will then shove in everyone’s faces for the rest of the movie.  His idea is to set up the camera in their bedroom at night, to see if they can capture any of the hauntings that have been plaguing him ever since Katie moved in three months ago, and her ever since she was 8 years old.  Her fear is that she is being stalked by a demon, an entity that attaches to a person and basically haunts them for life, rather than a ghost, who simply haunts a place of significance to them.

Micah has also splurged on some video and audio software, so he can review the nightly footage the following day.  And that is not just the movie in a nutshell…that IS the movie: The two of them go to bed, something scary happens, daytime arrives, and they talk about the scary thing that happened, until it’s nighttime again.  It doesn’t sound like much, but Paranormal Activity's strengths are in its minimalistic approach: Despite everyone knowing the less you show of something, the scarier it is, very few films ever seems to take that advice to heart.  But this one does, utilizing audio and visuals as an utterly effective 1-2 punch that keeps the viewer on the edge of their seats almost the entire time, and all of this, on a meager $15,000 budget.  (Is it any shock that the previous indie horror movie to take over Hollywood, The Blair Witch Project, was shot for under $50,000?)

There are some things that don’t work, like a later scene involving a visit from a psychic that is so anti-climactic, it feels like a cop-out.  Even the whole camera situation gets stupider and stupider as the movie goes on, with characters (mainly Katie) acknowledging over and over again that the camera is pissing off the entity and making it more aggressive, yet neither of them ever stop using it.  The final shot also goes on too long, going from “chillingly potent and unique”, to “in-your-face mainstream overkill” all within a span of about ten seconds.

But when it works, it works; while my second viewing was slightly less terrifying (as can be expected), it didn’t become the joke that my second viewing of The Blair Witch Project became (it felt so dated, it feels like it should have been made in the ‘70s):  The nighttime sequences are still intense, and gradually get more aggressive as the nights go on, even if they do tend to get slightly repetitive.  The best thing about it though, is just when you think they’ve reached the peak of what their technology (and severely limited budget) would allow, they throw something else at you to keep you totally off guard; the last two nights are absolutely gripping stuff.  Other mainstream horror movies should stand up and take note.  But we're talking about Hollywood here; they never will.

RECAP: I happened to hear of (and see) this movie the same day it premiered in my hometown, in one of only thirteen cities nationwide, long before the Hollywood hype machine ruined it; I feel that is worth mentioning, because I have to say Paranormal Activity remains, seven years later, one of the scariest movies I’ve ever seen.  The nighttime sequences are effective, and gradually increase the tension from night to night, while the effects are pretty impressive given its paltry $15,000 budget.  Not everything works—most notably Micah’s constant insistence on keeping his camera on, even as it becomes apparent it’s one of the main things that’s pissing the demon off—but then again, I guess we wouldn’t have much of a movie if the characters were smart.  If you like scary movies, you’ve got to check this one out, though the less you know going in, the more potent it will be.

RATING: 8.5/10

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