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Friday, February 19, 2016

They Came Back (Les Revenants) (2004)

Director: Robin Campillo
Writer(s): Campillo & Brigitte Tijou
Starring: Géraldine PailhasJonathan Zaccaï, and Frédéric Pierrot


If you’re thinking about heading into a viewing of They Came Back based on the quotes on the outside of the box, then just save yourself the time and don’t bother watching it.  In fact, if you’re planning a viewing of it as a horror fan, just stay far, far away.  The packaging is misleading, with the studio clearly latching on excitedly to any mention of the word “zombie” in any review for this film, in a desperate attempt to cash in on the current trend.

But those are just the sign of the times.  Zombie movies, once my favorite of all horror subgenres, have become so corporatized and overplayed that I can’t even enjoy them anymore.  Once the walking dead trend caught on so badly that they started being bastardized in mainstream media, being used to sell everything from cars to chain restaurant junk food, I just tuned them out.  I can’t even watch a show like “The Walking Dead”, simply because I’m completely sick of them and all that they have come to represent (though this hasn’t ruined my love of older zombie movies).

This is precisely why I wanted to see They Came Back from the moment I heard about it—it takes the basic principles of a “walking dead” movie, and has the balls to eliminate almost all of the horror elements, instead presenting it as a drama.  That isn’t to say that They Came Back can’t appeal to the horror crowd—there are many haunting scenes, and a palpable sense of dread throughout a majority of its existence—but in order to truly appreciate it, it requires one to go in with an open mind, and quite a bit of patience.

Interestingly, the movie wastes absolutely no time in setting up its story: the opening scene depicts hundreds of normal-looking people walking out of a cemetery.  The corpses in They Came Back aren’t driven by an insatiable hunger for brains, but rather a need to incorporate themselves back into a society that has erased almost all memories of their existence—the jobs and relationships that they left behind have long been filled, and loved ones have finally moved on from mourning their loved ones.  But how is one supposed to react when they find that their loved one isn't dead after all?

Wisely, the reasons why they come back are never explained, or really even explored.  Why they have returned doesn’t matter, especially when there are plenty of other aspects to explore.  Instead, of the thousands of returnees (we do learn that a majority of the returnees are old, and all of them have died within the past ten years), we focus on three: Mathieu, who returns to his widowed wife Rachel; six-year-old Sylvain, who returns to his parents, Isham and Veronique; and elderly Martha returns to her husband, who is the mayor of the unnamed city in which all of these events unfold.

It slowly becomes evident that something isn’t right with the dead, as by nightfall, their calm demeanors change: Martha keeps trying to climb the fence behind her home, forcing the mayor to lock her in the bedroom with him; Sylvain spends hours knocking on the wall, as if trying to catch the attention of someone; and Mathieu sneaks off at night, to partake in mysterious meetings with several other members of the newly-resurrected living.  What could be the cause of their bizarre behavior?

When all is said and done They Came Back is a fascinating failure; it never commits to one single angle of the whole situation, instead biting off little pieces of several different ideas until none of them are ever given a chance to fully develop.  Is it a film about the nature of grief?  Maybe for a couple minutes, until it loses interest in that and moves on to the next idea.  What about a meditation on the nature of loss, and what the dead leave behind?  An interesting parable on mental illness (not surprisingly, the returnees are described as being much slower, both mentally, and physically)?  It’s all of these things, and none.

This becomes the movie’s biggest problem: It doesn’t seem interested in answering the questions that it poses.  It doesn’t even feel the need to end the movie on any kind of usable note, instead opting for a finish so ambiguous, that I wasn’t even clear on what the possibilities were.  This is a shame, because through all of its hits and misses, it held my attention—I was legitimately unclear on where it was headed, and was completely enthralled in all the potential outcomes.

The terrible ending didn’t sour me on the rest of the movie, however, and I’m still recommending it to those that think they might like it.  The truth is, the story is quietly haunting; there are no jump scares, nor is there even a drop of blood, yet the way Campillo still manages to create an unnerving tension, while still balancing it out with scenes of genuine poignancy and sadness, is pretty impressive in and of itself.  Not all of it works, and it does ramble on for a little longer than it needs to, but when it does work, They Came Back is a refreshing, melodramatic take on the “dead returning” theme that fascinates even as it slowly loses steam.    

RECAP: Ignore the packaging, and any review you’ve ever read about this, because contrary to what the studio will have you believe, this is not a “thinking man’s zombie movie”, or anything of the sort.  Sure, the dead have returned to life, but these are simply people that want to return to the way things were before they died, leading to scenes of surprisingly effective emotional resonance.  Unfortunately, some of its forward progress is derailed by a director that seems to be so overwhelmed with the possibilities of the material that he jumps from one theme to another, barely scratching the surface while never digging deep enough to provide us with anything meaningful.  Even despite this, and a terrible ending, They Came Back is an interesting semi-failure that those with an affinity toward slower-moving horror movies or dramas should find intriguing.


RATING: 6.5/10

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